Graffiti

How To Recognize Gang Graffiti

Mary Smith
By Mary Smith. Updated: August 17, 2025
How To Recognize Gang Graffiti
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Gang graffiti serves the purpose of showcasing the power or status of a gang. It is often used to mark a gang's territory and to communicate the gang's intentions. Such graffiti warns outsiders and non-members, including law enforcement and other intruders, that they are entering a restricted area. It can also notify individuals of potential drug or sex sales, or act as a tribute to a deceased gang member. Although gangs have their own symbols, they adhere to a set of rules regarding their display, many of which remain unchanged for years. This is why we aim to show you how to recognize gang graffiti.

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Steps to follow:

1

Examine the letters and their design. To recognize gang graffiti, note that graffiti featuring symbols and multiple paint colors is usually not associated with a gang. Gang graffiti is characterized by angular letters painted in a single color, often accompanied by satanic and/or religious imagery. Additionally, these designs can sometimes include cryptic messages or codes understood only by the gang members.

2

Look for numbers in graffiti. Many gangs use number codes that correspond to the alphabetic order of letters. For instance, numbers like 13 or 14 often indicate the presence of a Hispanic gang. The letter M, being the 13th letter in the alphabet, signifies Mexico or "La Eme," the Mexican Mafia's common moniker. Similarly, the number 14 represents N, the 14th letter, denoting "North" or "northern".

It's crucial to recognize that three-digit numbers like 031 or 021 are typically used by the Bloods, while the Insane Gangster Disciples might mark their territory with 9,7,4, which stands for I, G,D.

Furthermore, numbers are prominently used by Bloods and Crips, who utilize the number 187 in California, representing the code for first-degree murder, therefore conveying a sense of intimidation and control.

3

Occasionally, you'll encounter a combination of numbers and letters. When you see two numbers following the letters N, S, E, or W (north, south, east, or west), they indicate the territorial directions or guidance of the gang. An "S" following these letters usually signifies "side", pointing to the specific region under their control.

These combinations are meticulously crafted to deliver meaningful messages within their ranks, often indicating alliances or rivalries with other groups.

How To Recognize Gang Graffiti - Step 3
Image: da.wikipedia.org
4

Rival gangs often cross out other gangs' graffiti. This act of defacement is sometimes followed by a "K", symbolizing "killing," and serves as a threat from a rival gang to the gang responsible for the original graffiti. Such actions are not only about disrespecting the rival group but also about asserting dominance in contested territories.

5

Many gangs use abbreviations in their graffiti. For example, the Latin Kings, Latin Queens, or Gangster Disciples often mark their territory with "LK," "LQ," or "GD," respectively. These abbreviations are a quick way to communicate affiliation and exert influence.

Certain letters also hold specific meanings in gang graffiti. For instance, an "A" at the beginning of letters signifies "Almighty," while an "N" at the end stands for "nation." These letters are prevalent and utilized by many gangs, regardless of their size or power. Furthermore, the letter "C" along with "VL" points to a local sub-group of a larger gang, indicating a structured hierarchy within their organization.

Additionally, some gangs might incorporate local slang or colloquial terms to further personalize their graffiti.

6

Gangs frequently employ pictures and symbols for identification. The five-pointed crown is a symbol commonly associated with the Latin Kings, while the Crips often use a Star of David or six-pointed star. Conversely, the Bloods distinguish themselves with a five-pointed star. Recognizing these symbols is crucial for distinguishing between gangs and understanding the dynamics of their rivalries.

Moreover, some gangs might use animal or mythical imagery to further symbolize their identity or commemorate significant events in their history.

How To Recognize Gang Graffiti - Step 6

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2 comments
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George Riley
What does the word STUDY mean in Raton NM 87740 it is spray painted all over town?
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William Pelto
I have gang activity in my neighborhood and recently had something written on the street (actually, down the street. I filed a police report with the San Bernardino Police Department and tried to contact/communicate with the San Bernardino Sheriffs Department. On the ground the tagged, pretty large, "WSV +3 LCG". There was a neighbor kid who had a shaved head and face tattoos who was covered in tattoos. I believe, it said Sorenos. He told me he had down time in Folsom Prison for threatening someone's life with a gun. There was a lot of heroin use also. I believe, the symbols are: WSV West Side Verdugo's" which would be one of the oldest Latino gangs in San Bernardino. I don't know what +3 LCG means. Can you help me?
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How To Recognize Gang Graffiti